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Supreme Court of India

MAHANAGARPALIKA vs SURESHBHAI BHANUBHAI THAKKAR on 27 February, 2009

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C.A. No.-001328-001328 - 2009Official PDFAdvocates JATIN ZAVERI | S. JANANI
IN THE SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
CIVIL APPEAL NO.1328 OF 2009
(Arising out of S.L.P. (C) No.5313 of 2004)
Mahanagarpalika ...Appellant(s)
Versus
Sureshbhai Bhanubhai Thakkar & Anr. ...Respondent(s)
O R D E R

Delay condoned.

Leave granted.

The predecessor of the plaintiffs-respondents filed Special Civil Suit

No.204 of 1990 for recovery of Rs.2,03,300/- with interest @ 18% from the date of

notice i.e. 20th August, 1988. He also prayed for grant of a declaration that the

defendant-Mahanagarpalika, Bhavnagar (appellant herein) is bound to allot shop

No.40-I to him at the upset price. After 13 years of the institution of suit, the evidence

of the plaintiffs-respondents was closed on 6.1.2003 and the case was adjourned to

21.2.2003 for the evidence of the defendant-appellant. As no witness was produced on

that day, the trial Court closed the evidence of the defendant-appellant. The suit was

decreed on 31.3.2003. When the matter was taken to the High Court in first appeal,

the same was dismissed summarily.

We have heard learned counsel for the parties. In our view, in the facts

and circumstances of the case, the trial Court was not justified in closing the evidence

of the defendant and passing a decree in favour of the plaintiffs-respondents only on

the ground that the High Court had

...2/-

required it to expedite disposal of the suit. The trial Court should have, after taking

note of the fact that the plaintiffs had taken long time to adduce their evidence, given

further opportunity to the defendant-appellant to adduce evidence and then decided

the matter. Its failure to do so has resulted in miscarriage of justice.

While dismissing the first appeal, the High Court observed that in-spite of

sufficient opportunity having been given, the appellant did not adduce evidence in

support of its case. This must be treated as clearly erroneous because it is an

undisputed fact that only one opportunity was given to defendant-appellant to adduce

evidence.

For the reasons stated above, the appeal is allowed, the impugned orders

are set aside and the trial Court is directed to decide the suit afresh in accordance

with law after giving opportunity to defendant-appellant to adduce evidence.

[G.S. SINGHVI] New Delhi, February 27, 2009.