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Supreme Court of India

MURUGAN vs STATE REP. BY SUB INSPECTOR OF POLICE on 7 October, 2009

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Crl.A. No.-000303-000303 - 2007Official PDFBench Harjit Singh Bedi, Rajendra Mal Lodha
IN THE SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
CRIMINAL APPEAL NO. 303 OF 2007
MURUGAN & ANR.APPELLANTS
VERSUS
STATE REP. BY SUB INSPECTOR
OF POLICERESPONDENT
O R D E R

The accused, initially nine in number, were brought

to trial before the Sessions Court for offences punishable

under Sections 302/149 etc. of the Indian Penal Code and

were sentenced to life and to various other terms of

imprisonment. An appeal taken to the High Court was also

dismissed.

A Special Leave Petition was thereafter filed in this

Court by seven of the accused and while leave was granted

with respect to Murugan and Vellathai, who are the

appellants before us, the petition qua the other accused

was dismissed. The present appeal is thus confined only to

Murugan and Vellathai.

Mr. M. Gireesh Kumar, the learned counsel for the

appellants has raised only one argument during the course

of the hearing. He has pointed out that even as per the evidence recorded by the courts below no active role

whatsoever had been attributed by P.Ws. 1, 2 and 3 (who

were the only eye witnesses to the incident) as they had

deposed that Vellathai had merely instigated the other

seven accused to attack and kill the deceased for the

humility that she had suffered at his hands about ten days

before the incident when the deceased had slapped her in

public. He has, further, submitted that it was clear from

the record that the entire family had been roped in for the

murder as three of the accused Nos. 1, 4-7 were the

brothers of Vellathai, Accused No. 5 was the sister's

husband of Vellathai, accused No. 6 was son of accused No.

5 and accused No. 8 was son of accused No. 1 and as there

was admittedly very serious enmity between the parties on

account of several factors including an earlier murder, the

possibility of false implication could not be ruled out.

The learned counsel for the State, Mr. S. Thananjayan

has, however, pointed out that the evidence of the three

prosecution witnesses referred to above had attributed a

specific role to Vellathai and as she was the person who

had been insulted by the deceased ten days earlier she was

the prime mover in the incident.

We have considered the arguments put forth by the

learned counsel for the parties.

As per the prosecution story, the slapping incident

happened about ten days prior to the present incident. It is the case of the prosecution that the deceased and P.Ws.

1,2 and 3 were way laid by the accused in the field of one

Shanmuga Thevar and the deceased had been thereafter done

to death in a brutal manner. We are somewhat unable to

accept this story in the light of the fact that the murder

was obviously pre-planned and Vellathai, a lady and a

sister of three of the accused would have been a part of

the group that was to commit the murder. It is also clear

from the record that the animosity between the parties had

existed since long and several instances including one of

murder had taken place inter se them over the years. We

also see that Vellathai's entire family has been roped in

and in the light of the facts given above there is a

possibility that she too had been roped in.

As far as Murugan is concerned, even the learned

State counsel has not been able to point out any active

role to him. We, therefore, feel that this is a case where

the benefit of doubt should be given to both the

appellants.

In the light of the above, we allow the appeal, set

aside the order of the High Court and order the acquittal

of the appellants.

[R.M. LODHA]

OCTOBER 07, 2009.

CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION

CRIMINAL APPEAL NO. 303 OF 2007

We have heard the learned counsel for the

parties.

Vide our separate reasoned order, we have

allowed the appeal and set aside the order of the High

Court and order acquittal of both the appellants.

It is stated by Mr. M. Gireesh Kumar, the

learned counsel for the appellants that the appellant

is in jail. We direct that the both the appellants

shall be set at liberty forthwith if not required in

connection with any other case.

The reasoned order to follow.

[R.M. LODHA]

OCTOBER 07, 2009.