LawDistill
Supreme Court of India

STATE OF KARNATAKA vs BASAVARAJ SHARANAIAH KEMPAIAHMATH on 24 November, 2009

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Crl.A. No.-000919-000919 - 2003Official PDFBench Harjit Singh Bedi, Deepak VermaAdvocates S. N. BHAT
IN THE SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
CRIMINAL APPEAL NO.919 OF 2003
STATE OF KARNATAKAAPPELLANT
VERSUS
BASAVARAJ SHARANAIAH
KEMPAIAHMATHRESPONDENT
O R D E R

The trial court had convicted the respondent

herein under the provisions of the Prevention of

Corruption Act. The judgment of the trial court was set

aside by the High Court and the respondent acquitted by

judgment dated 15.07.2002. The State has come in

appeal before us after the grant of special leave.

We have heard the learned counsel for the

parties.

We find that there were three material witnesses

in the present case. P.W. 1 – the complainant, P.W. 2 –

the trap witness and P.W. 5 – the shadow witness.

Concededly, P.W. 1 – the complainant did not support the

prosecution story and disowned the statements attributed

to him in his statement under Section 161 of the Code of Criminal Procedure as also in the complaint. P.W. 2 –

the shadow witness testified that he was not sitting in

the verandah outside the room where the money had been

passed on and was not in a position to hear the

conversation that took place inside the room. P.W. 3 –

the draftsman who had drawn the site plan was even more

categoric that if P.W. 2 was sitting in the verandah

which did not have a connecting door with the room where

the respondent accused was sitting, it would not have

been possible to hear the conversation that was going on

in the room. We are, therefore, left only with the

statement of P.W. 5. His statement also is ambivalent

on material particulars and as he was a shadow witness

he was standing a long distance away from the room where

the bribe had been handed over. He was, therefore, not

in a position to see as to what had transpired.

Moreover, the High Court has on an appreciation of the

evidence recorded a finding of acquittal. We would be

hesitant to interfere with this finding.

The appeal is dismissed in the aforesaid terms.