LawDistill
Supreme Court of India

MANOHAR PRAJAPAT vs STATE OF M.P on 11 December, 2013

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Crl.A. No.-002084-002084 - 2013Official PDFBench Ranjana Prakash Desai, Jasti ChelameswarAdvocates PRAVEEN SWARUP
IN THE SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
CRIMINAL APPEAL NO. 2084 OF 2013
(Arising out of SLP(Crl.) No.10045/2013)
MANOHAR PRAJAPAT Appellant(s)
:VERSUS:
STATE OF MADHYA PRADESH Respondent(s)
O R D E R

Leave granted.

2. We have heard learned counsel for the

appellant and the learned counsel for the State of

Madhya Pradesh. The appellant is an accused in S.T.

No.461 of 2010 pending on the file of Additional

Sessions Judge, Indore. He is facing charges under Sections 294 &JUDGMENT307 read with Section 34 of the

Indian Penal Code. The appellant's case is that on

the date of incident he was not in Indore. According

to him, he was in Nimach District. He has pleaded

alibi. In support of his plea the appellant wanted

to examine nine witnesses from Nimach. He,

therefore, moved an application for summoning those

witnesses. It appears from the order dated

11.10.2013 passed by the High Court that the High

Court directed the Trial Court to issue notices to

the concerned witnesses for their appearance before

the Court within a period of one month from the date

of the order i.e. 11.10.2013. The case of the

appellant is that from 12.10.2013 to 17.10.2013 the

Courts were closed because of public holidays. The

appellant obtained the certified copy of the order

dated 11.10.2013 on 18.10.2013 and moved the Trial

Court on 30.10.2013. The Trial Court issued summons

to the nine witnesses on 30.10.2013 for their

appearance before it on 11.11.2013. It appears that

on 11.11.2013 out of nine witnesses, three witnesses

appeared and they were examined by the Trial Court.

For summoning the remaining six witnesses an application was made by the appellant on 12.11.2013 before the learned Sessions Judge which was rejected

on the same date on the ground that the High Court

by its order 11.10.2013 had given the appellant one

month's time. However, the appellant had not taken

the required steps within that period. The Trial

Court observed that in such circumstances, it is not

necessary to grant one more opportunity to the

appellant to lead defence evidence. Being aggrieved

by the said order the appellant filed criminal

revision in the High Court. The High Court by the

impugned order refused to interfere with the order

dated 12.11.2013 passed by the Trial Court. Hence

this appeal by special leave.

3. We are informed that the Trial Court has

almost completed the examination of the witnesses

and the matter is posted for judgment. It is true

that there is some negligence on the part of the

appellant. If the appellant had obtained the

certified copy of the order dated 11.10.2013 on

18.10.2013, nothing prevented him from moving the

Trial Court at the earliest. He chose to wait and

moved an application on 30.10.2013. It is this delay on his part that persuaded the High Court to reject his application. We share the anxiety of the High

Court. However, we cannot lose sight of the fact

that the appellant has pleaded the defence of alibi

and wanted to examine some more witnesses in support

thereof. In the circumstances, in our opinion, in

the interest of justice the appellant needs to be

given a last opportunity to examine his defence

witnesses which, of course, will be subject to

payment of cost of Rs.5000/-. Hence, the impugned

order is set aside and the appeal is allowed. The

appellant shall move an application before the Trial

Court within one week from today for summoning the

rest of the witnesses. On such an application being

filed by the appellant, the Trial Court shall issue

summons to the said six witnesses and the same shall

be served upon them immediately. Examination of

these six witnesses shall be completed within a

period of one month from the date of service of

summons on the witnesses. This entire exercise,

however, will be subject to the appellant depositing

a sum of Rs.5000/- in the High Court of Madhya

Pradesh, Indore Bench which shall be credited to the

account of State Legal Services Authority. The appeal is disposed of accordingly.

(J. CHELAMESWAR) New Delhi; December 11, 2013.