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Supreme Court of India

KALAVATI vs MIRZA KAISAR BAIG on 23 September, 2022

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2022 INSC 1019C.A. No.-006676-006676 - 2022Official PDFAuthor Mukesh Rasikbhai ShahBench Mukesh Rasikbhai Shah, Krishna MurariAdvocates S-LEGAL ASSOCIATES
REPORTABLE
IN THE SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
CIVIL APPEAL NO. 6676 OF 2022
Smt. Kalavati & Ors.Appellants
Versus
Mirza Kaisar Baig & Anr.Respondents
With
CIVIL APPEAL NO. 6677 OF 2022
Smt. Chandrakala & Anr.Appellants
Versus
Mirza Kaisar Baig & Anr.Respondents
J U D G M E N T

Court of Karnataka at Kalaburagi Bench passed in respective

First Appeals, the original claimants have preferred the

present appeals and have prayed to enhance the amount of

compensation.

Civil Appeal No.6676 of 2022

Court in M.F.A. No. 200507 of 2018 by which the High Court

has enhanced the amount of compensation from

Rs.10,70,000/- as awarded by the learned Tribunal to

Rs.15,98,120/- only, the original claimants have preferred the

present appeal.

2.1 The issue involved in the present appeal is in a very

narrow compass.

2.2 That the deceased at the time of accident/death was

serving as a driver and was holding a valid driving license.

According to the original claimants he was earning

2.3 The learned Tribunal awarded the amount of

compensation for the death of the deceased at Rs.10,70,000/

under different heads including the loss of dependency. The

learned Tribunal considered the loss of dependency at

Rs.9,00,000/- considering the income of the deceased at

Rs.7,500/- per month. By the impugned judgment and order

the High Court has enhanced the loss of dependency to

Rs.14,28,120/- considering the income of the deceased at

2.4 Feeling aggrieved and dissatisfied with the impugned

judgment and order passed by the High Court, the claimants

have preferred the present appeal for enhancing the amount of

compensation on loss of dependency considering the income of

the deceased at Rs.15,000/- per month.

Civil Appeal No.6677 of 2022

Court in MFA No.200509 of 2018 by which the High Court has

enhanced the amount of compensation from Rs.9,00,000/- as

awarded by the learned Tribunal to Rs.12,25,104/- only, the

original claimants have preferred the present appeal.

3.1 That the learned Tribunal awarded a total sum of

Rs.9,00,000/- under different heads towards the

compensation for the death of the deceased – husband of the

appellant no.1. The learned Tribunal has awarded the loss of

dependency at Rs.7,80,000/- considering the income of the

deceased at Rs.7,500/- per month. In an appeal the High

Court has enhanced the amount of compensation to

Rs.12,25,104/- by enhancing the amount of compensation

towards loss of dependency at Rs.11,05,104/- considering the

income of the deceased at Rs.8,500/- per month.

3.2 Feeling aggrieved and dissatisfied with the impugned

judgment and order passed by the High Court, the original

claimants have preferred the present appeal praying to

enhance the amount of compensation under the head loss of

dependency considering the income of the deceased at

4. Having heard learned counsel for the respective parties

and in the facts and circumstances of the case and

considering the material on record and considering the fact

that the deceased were having driving license and were

working as drivers, the claimants shall be entitled to the loss

of dependency considering the income of the deceased at least

as Rs.10,000/- per month. Thereafter adding 40% towards

future prospects and rise in income and applying the relevant

multiplier the claimants shall be entitled to the enhanced

amount of compensation.

4.1 In the case of Civil Appeal No.6676 of 2022 considering

the actual income of the deceased as Rs.10,000/- per month

and adding 40% towards the future prospects and thereafter

deducting 1/3rd towards the personal expenses of the deceased

and applying the multiplier of 15 the claimants shall be

entitled to Rs.16,18,120/- (instead of Rs.14,28,120/- as

awarded by the learned Tribunal) towards the compensation

under the head loss of dependency.

4.2 Now so far as the Civil Appeal No.6677 of 2022 is

concerned, considering the actual income of the deceased as

Rs.10,000/- per month and adding 40% towards the future

prospects and thereafter deducting 1/3rd towards the personal

expenses of the deceased and applying the multiplier of 13 the

claimants shall be entitled to Rs.14,56,104/- towards the loss

of compensation under the head loss of dependency.

To the aforesaid extent, the impugned judgment and

orders passed by the High Court are required to be modified.

5. In view of the above and for the reason stated above, both

the appeals succeed in part. The impugned judgment and

order passed by the High Court in MFA No.200507 of 2018 is

hereby modified and it is held that the original claimants shall

be entitled to a total sum of Rs.18,50,120/- towards the

compensation with 6% interest (in place of Rs.15,98,120/- as

awarded by the learned Tribunal).

Civil Appeal No.6676 of 2022 is partly allowed to the

aforesaid extent.

5.1 The impugned judgment and order passed by the High

Court in MFA No.200509 of 2018 is hereby modified and it is

held that the original claimants shall be entitled to a total sum

of Rs.15,76,104/- towards the compensation with 6% interest

(in place of Rs.12,25,104/- as awarded by the learned

Tribunal).

Civil Appeal No.6677 of 2022 is hereby partly allowed to

the aforesaid extent.

The respondents/insurance company to deposit the

balance enhanced amount of compensation with the learned

Tribunal within a period of eight weeks from today failing

which it shall carry an interest @ 7.5 % all throughout.

Both these appeals are partly allowed to the aforesaid

extent. In the facts and circumstances of the case, there shall

be no order as to costs.

[M.R. SHAH]