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Supreme Court of India

ASSOCIATION OF OLD SETTLERS OF SIKKIM PRESIDENT SHRI RAM CHANDRA MUNDRA S/O LATE MURLIDHAR MUNDRA vs UNION OF INDIA MINISTRY OF FINANCE SECRETARY GENERAL on 8 February, 2023

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2023 INSC 106ReportableOfficial PDFAuthor Mukesh Rasikbhai ShahBench Mukesh Rasikbhai Shah, Bengaluru Venkataramiah NagarathnaAdvocates ANAS TANWIR
REPORTABLE
IN THE SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
CIVIL ORIGINAL/APPELLATE JURISDICTION
MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATION D.No. 5112 of 2023
IN
WRIT PETITION (C) NO.59/2013
ASSOCIATION OF OLD SETTLERS OF SIKKIM PRESIDENT
SHRI RAM CHANDRA MUNDRA S/O LATE MURLIDHAR
MUNDRA & ORS. PETITIONER(S)
VERSUS
UNION OF INDIA MINISTRY OF FINANCE
SECRETARY GENERAL & ANR. RESPONDENT(S)
WITH
MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATION D.No. 5236 of 2023
IN
WRIT PETITION (C) NO.59/2013
AND
MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATION D.No. 5645 of 2023
IN
WRIT PETITION (C) NO.59/2013
AND
REVIEW PETITION (C) D. Nos. 5450, 5075 AND 5065 OF 2023
(Upon being mentioned today, Taken on Board)
O R D E R

Petitioner No.4, the Union of India as well as the

Signature Not Verified

Digitally signed by State of Sikkim have filed applications seeking correction Neetu Sachdeva

contd..

judgment (B.V. Nagarathna, J) disposing of Writ Petition

(C) NO.59/2013 along with the connected writ petition on

13.01.2023.

It is noted that, in the said writ petition(s), there

was an amended writ petition filed, pursuant to an

application seeking amendment, namely, I.A. No.3A of 2013,

being allowed on 02.08.2013 and the petitioners being

granted leave to file the amended writ petition vide

paragraphs 4(a) to 4(y) of I.A.No.3A of 2013.

Consequently, the amendments were made in the Writ

Petition.

Unfortunately, learned senior counsel appearing for the

writ petitioners and other counsel appearing for the

respective parties in the said matter did not bring to the

notice of this Court the aforesaid substantial amendments

made to the original writ petition(s). It was, infact,

their duty to bring to the notice of this Court the said

amendments, which were twenty five in number. As a result,

the unamended writ petition has been taken into

consideration for the purpose of referring to the pleadings

in the judgment of B.V. Nagarathna,J. Now, Miscellaneous

Applications have been filed seeking correction of the

judgment as if the error has occurred from the side of the

Court by ignoring the fact that the amendments brought to

the original writ petition(s) were not brought to the

notice of this Court!

Contd...

However, having heard learned Solicitor General,

learned Senior Advocates and all other learned counsel

appearing for the respective parties, we think it is just

and proper and in the interest of justice to correct

certain phrases/portions in paragraphs 10(a) and 77 of the

judgment of B.V. Nagarathna,J. by making the following

corrections -

1. In Para 10 (a), the sentence, “Therefore,

there was no difference made out between the

original inhabitants of Sikkim, namely, the

Bhutia-Lepchas and the persons of foreign

origin settled in Sikkim like the Nepalis or

persons of Indian origin who had settled down in

Sikkim generations back” stands deleted.

2. It is further submitted that since this

Court has held that the Explanation to Section

10(26AAA) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 is

discriminatory against persons such as the

petitioners, the benefit of the exemption must be

given from the day the said Explanation was

inserted to the said Act. Under the

circumstances, the following expression, at page

115, in para 77 namely, “from the current

financial year i.e., 1st April, 2022 onwards”

stands deleted and there shall be a full stop

after the word “provision”.

Contd..

Shri Tushar Mehta, learned Solicitor General

appearing on behalf of the Union of India and Shri C. S.

Vaidyanathan, learned Senior Advocate appearing on behalf

of the State have also requested to make suitable

observations that this Court has not expressed anything on

the validity or interpretation of Article 371-F of the

Constitution of India. No such clarification is required

at all as the validity or interpretation of Article 371-F

of the Constitution of India was not the subject matter

before this Court at all.

It is further clarified that the definition of

Sikkimese and the reference to Sikkim Subjects Regulations,

1961 and Sikkim subject Rules, 1961 though repealed, are

relevant for the purpose of the Explanation to Clause 26

(AAA) of Section 10 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 only.

The Miscellaneous Applications stand disposed of in the

aforesaid terms.

In view of the above, Review Petition (C) D. Nos. 5450,

5075 and 5065 of 2023 stand disposed of.

All pending applications, including applications for

intervention and clarification, also stand disposed of.

This order shall be read as part and parcel of judgment

dated 13th January, 2023.

[M.R. SHAH]